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01 '01
Published: Journal of Neurosurgery – April 2001 – Volume 94, Pages 18-24 Abstract OBJECT: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is an aggressive malignancy that frequently metastasizes. When RCC metastasizes to the spine, significant pain and neurological dysfunction often follow. Because systemic therapy and radiotherapy have a limited effect in controlling spinal disease, surgery is frequently required;…